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Towards Force-aware Robot Collectives for On-site Construction (2017)

article⁄Towards Force-aware Robot Collectives for On-site Construction (2017)
abstract⁄Due to the irregular and variable environments in which most construction projects take place, the topic of onsite automation has previously been largely neglected in favor of offsite prefabrication. While prefabrication has certain obvious economic and schedule benefits, a number of potential applications would benefit from a fully autonomous robotic construction system capable of building without human supervision or intervention for example, building in remote environments, or building structures whose form changes over time. Previous work using a swarm approach to robotic assembly generally neglected to consider forces acting on the structure, which is necessary to guarantee against failure during construction. In this paper we report on key findings for how distributed climbing robots can use local force measurements to assess aspects of global structural state. We then chart out a broader trajectory for the affordances of distributed onsite construction in the built environment and position our contributions within this research agenda. The principles explored in simulation are demonstrated in hardware, including solutions for forcesensing as well as a climbing robot.
keywords⁄material and constructionphysicsconstruction-roboticssimulation-optimization2017
Year 2017
Authors Melenbrink, Nathan; Kassabian, Paul; Menges, Achim; Werfel, Justin.
Issue ACADIA 2017: DISCIPLINES & DISRUPTION
Pages 382-391
Library link N/A
Entry filename towards-force-aware-robot-collectives-on